berserker
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A Norse warrior fighting with frenzied, uncontrollable fury: A berserker was a type of warrior in ancient Norse legend and history who was said to enter a trance-like state of battle frenzy (berserkergang). In this state, they would fight with reckless savagery, ignoring wounds, and exhibiting superhuman strength and a terrifying lack of fear or restraint.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The sagas describe the berserker as howling like a beast and biting his shield before charging into battle.
- In the heat of the conflict, he fought like a berserker, single-handedly holding the line against the enemy.
- The term "going berserk" originates from the legendary fury of the Norse berserker.
Advanced Usage
- Metaphorical/Modern Usage: In contemporary language, "berserker" is often used metaphorically to describe anyone who acts with wild, uncontrolled, and destructive aggression or energy.
- After the unfair call, the coach went on a berserker rant at the referees.
- The stock market sometimes behaves like a berserker, with prices swinging violently.
Variants and Related Words
- Berserk (adjective): In a state of wild, frenzied, or violently destructive behavior. This is the most common derivative.
- He went berserk when he discovered the theft.
- Berserkergang (noun, historical): The state of frenzy or trance entered into by a berserker.
Synonyms
- Fury: Refers to wild, violent anger, but lacks the specific warrior connotation.
- Maniac: Suggests wildly violent or frenzied behavior, often due to madness.
- Wildman: Implies a person behaving in a primitive, savage, or unrestrained manner.
Idioms and Phrases
- To go berserk: This is the primary idiom derived from the word. It means to become extremely and uncontrollably angry or violent; to fly into a wild rage.
- If you scratch his car, he'll go berserk.
- The crowd went berserk when their team scored the winning goal.
Noun
- one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury