bigamy
/'bigəmi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or crime of marrying one person while still legally married to another: Bigamy refers to the unlawful practice of entering into a marriage with one individual when a prior marriage to a different person is still legally valid and has not been dissolved by death, divorce, or annulment.
- The state of having two spouses simultaneously: It describes the condition of a person who is married to two people at the same time.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- He was charged with bigamy after it was discovered he had a wife in another state.
- In many jurisdictions, bigamy is considered a serious criminal offense.
- The novel's plot revolves around a case of accidental bigamy due to a mistaken belief of a spouse's death.
Advanced Usage
- Legal and Social Context: The term is primarily used in legal, sociological, and ethical discussions. It is distinct from polygamy, which is a broader term for having multiple spouses and may be culturally or religiously sanctioned in some societies, whereas bigamy is specifically the unlawful act of a second marriage.
- The law does not recognize the second marriage; it is void due to bigamy.
Variants and Related Words
- Bigamist (noun): A person who commits bigamy; someone who has two spouses simultaneously.
- The court sentenced the bigamist to two years of probation.
- Bigamous (adjective): Characterized by or involving bigamy.
- The marriage was declared bigamous and therefore invalid.
Synonyms
- Double marriage (less common, descriptive)
- Illegal dual marriage (descriptive)
Antonyms
- Monogamy: The practice or state of being married to one person at a time.
- Celibacy: The state of abstaining from marriage and sexual relations.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- "To commit bigamy": The standard phrase for describing the act.
- She had no idea she was committing bigamy when she remarried, believing her first husband was dead.
- "Charge of bigamy" / "Bigamy charges": Common collocations in legal contexts.
- He faced bigamy charges after both wives filed complaints.
Noun
- the offense of marrying someone while you have a living spouse from whom no valid divorce has occurred
- having two spouses at the same time