blacklist
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A list of people or entities that are disapproved of or excluded: A "blacklist" is an official or unofficial register of those who are denied a particular privilege, service, or acceptance, often as a form of punishment or boycott.
Verb:
- To put someone or something on a blacklist: The action of adding a person, group, or item to such a list, resulting in their banishment, boycott, or exclusion from certain activities or benefits.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The company maintains a blacklist of unreliable suppliers.
- During the Cold War, many artists were placed on a government blacklist.
Verb:
- The organization threatened to blacklist any member who broke the rules.
- Many books were blacklisted by the authorities for containing controversial ideas.
Advanced Usage
"To be on a blacklist": To be included in a list of banned or disapproved persons/entities.
- The journalist found himself on a blacklist and could not get his work published.
"To compile a blacklist": To create or assemble such a list.
- The committee was tasked with compiling a blacklist of known fraudsters.
Variants and Related Words
Blacklisting (n): The act or process of putting someone on a blacklist.
- The blacklisting of the union members caused a major scandal.
Blacklisted (adj): Describing a person or entity that has been placed on a blacklist.
- The blacklisted author struggled to find a publisher.
Synonyms
- Noun: Ban, boycott list, exclusion list, proscription list.
- Verb: Ban, bar, boycott, ostracize, proscribe.
Related Phrases
- "To land on a blacklist": To end up being placed on a blacklist.
- His controversial statements caused him to land on the media blacklist.
Notes on Meaning
The term "blacklist" inherently carries a negative connotation, implying disapproval, censorship, or punitive exclusion. Its opposite is a "whitelist," which denotes a list of approved or favored entities. The concept is applied in various contexts, including employment, commerce, entertainment, and politics.
Noun
- a list of people who are out of favor
Verb
- put on a blacklist so as to banish or cause to be boycotted
- many books were blacklisted by the Nazis