blench
/'bli:diɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To turn pale or become white, typically from fear, shock, or dismay.
- To flinch, recoil, or shrink back, as from something frightening or unpleasant.
Usage
The verb "blench" is used to describe a physical reaction to sudden fear, horror, or a shocking sight. It often implies an involuntary response. It is a formal or literary word.
Examples
- Verb:
- She did not blench when she heard the terrible news, showing remarkable courage.
- Even the bravest soldier might blench at the sight of such a monster.
- His face blenched visibly as the verdict was read aloud in the courtroom.
Advanced Usage
- "to blench at something": to show fear or reluctance when faced with a specific thing.
- He blenched at the thought of having to give a speech to such a large audience.
- Used to describe a reaction not just to physical danger but also to unpleasant tasks or ideas.
- The politician blenched when asked about the corruption scandal.
Variants and Related Words
- Blanching (verb, present participle): The act of turning pale or becoming white. Often used in both emotional and culinary contexts (e.g., blanching vegetables).
- Her blanching face betrayed her terror.
Synonyms
- Flinch: To make a quick, nervous movement as an instinctive reaction to fear or pain.
- Recoil: To suddenly spring or flinch back in fear, horror, or disgust.
- Cringe: To bend one's head and body in fear or in a servile manner.
- Quail: To feel or show fear or apprehension.
Phrasal Verbs
Note: "Blench" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. Its meaning is typically contained within the single word.
Related Idioms
- "Not blench an inch": To not show any fear or hesitation. (A less common, literary idiom).
- He faced his critics and did not blench an inch.