blight
/balit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A plant disease: A specific condition that causes plants to wither, decay, or die, often without rotting.
- A damaging or destructive force: Something that spoils, damages, or destroys the quality or success of something.
Verb:
- To affect with blight: To cause a plant disease or a condition of withering.
- To spoil or ruin: To have a severely detrimental effect on something, impairing its growth, development, or success.
Examples
Noun:
- Potato blight destroyed the crop. (A plant disease caused the potatoes to wither and die.)
- Urban decay is a blight on the city. (Urban decay is a destructive force harming the city.)
Verb:
- The frost blighted the early blossoms. (The frost caused the blossoms to wither and die.)
- His career was blighted by the scandal. (The scandal ruined his career.)
Advanced Usage
"Blight" as an uncountable noun for a general condition:
- The area is suffering from economic blight. (The area is suffering from a general condition of economic decay.)
"Blighted" as an adjective:
- They walked through the blighted landscape. (They walked through the landscape that was ruined or diseased.)
Variants and Related Words
Blighted (adj): Affected by blight; ruined or spoiled.
- a blighted neighborhood
Blighting (adj/n): The act or process of causing blight.
- the blighting effect of pollution
Synonyms
- Noun (disease): Mildew, rust, canker.
- Noun (force): Curse, scourge, plague.
- Verb: Mar, spoil, ruin, devastate.
Phrasal Verbs / Common Collocations
- To blight with: To afflict or ruin something by means of a specific agent.
- The valley was blighted with drought. (The valley was ruined by drought.)
Related Idioms
- A blight on the landscape: Something that spoils the appearance of a place.
- The old factory is a blight on the landscape. (The old factory ruins the view of the area.)
Noun
- any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting
- a state or condition being blighted
Verb
- cause to suffer a blight
- Too much rain may blight the garden with mold