blood coagulation
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: The physiological process by which liquid blood transforms into a semisolid gel, forming a blood clot. This is a vital mechanism to prevent excessive bleeding (hemorrhage) following an injury to a blood vessel.
Usage
The term "blood coagulation" is used to describe the complex, multi-step biological cascade that results in clot formation. - The doctor explained that the medication would slow down his blood coagulation to prevent dangerous clots. - A deficiency in certain vitamins can impair normal blood coagulation. - Researchers are studying the intricate proteins involved in the cascade of blood coagulation.
Advanced Usage
- "to initiate/trigger blood coagulation": Refers to the start of the clotting process, often due to vascular injury.
- Exposure of tissue factor at the injury site is a primary event that triggers blood coagulation.
- "a disorder of blood coagulation": Describes a medical condition where the clotting process is abnormal.
- Hemophilia is a well-known inherited disorder of blood coagulation.
Variants and Related Words
- Coagulation (n): The general process of a liquid changing to a solid or semisolid state. "Blood coagulation" is a specific type of coagulation.
- Clotting (n): A common synonym for coagulation, especially in the context of blood. Often used in the phrase "blood clotting."
- Hemostasis (n): The broader physiological process of stopping bleeding, which includes vascular constriction, platelet plug formation, and blood coagulation.
- Coagulate (v): The verb form meaning to change from a fluid into a thickened mass.
- The blood began to coagulate at the wound site.
Synonyms
- Blood clotting
- Clot formation
Related Phrases
- Coagulation cascade: The specific series of sequential reactions involving clotting factors that lead to fibrin formation.
- Factor VIII is a crucial protein in the intrinsic pathway of the coagulation cascade.
- Coagulation factors: The plasma proteins (numbered I through XIII) that are essential for blood coagulation.
- The liver synthesizes most of the coagulation factors.
Noun
- a process in which liquid blood is changed into a semisolid mass (a blood clot)