brakes
Definition
Noun 1. A braking device for a vehicle: A mechanical or hydraulic system used to slow down or stop a moving vehicle, typically consisting of interacting parts like pads, discs, drums, and a control mechanism. 2. The act or power of slowing or stopping: The function or capacity provided by such a device.
Usage
The word "brakes" is the standard plural form of "brake," referring to the entire system or its components. It is used as a countable noun.
Examples
- Noun:
- The car's brakes failed on the steep hill.
- I need to get my brakes checked; they are making a squealing noise.
- She applied the brakes gently to avoid skidding.
Advanced Usage
- "to slam on the brakes": To apply the brakes very suddenly and forcefully.
- He had to slam on the brakes when a dog ran into the road.
- "to ride the brakes": To drive while keeping slight, constant pressure on the brake pedal.
- Riding the brakes down the mountain can cause them to overheat.
Variants and Related Words
- Brake (noun, singular): Refers to the device as a concept or a single component (e.g., a parking brake, a disc brake).
- Brake (verb): To slow down or stop using a brake.
- You must brake early in wet conditions.
- Braking (noun/gerund): The action of using the brakes.
- Smooth braking is a sign of a good driver.
Synonyms
- Stopping power
- Retarders (for large vehicles)
- Deceleration system
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Brake for (someone/something): To slow or stop because of a specific obstacle or reason.
- Always brake for pedestrians at a crosswalk.
Related Idioms
- "Put the brakes on (something)": To slow down, stop, or curb an activity or process.
- The company had to put the brakes on its expansion plans due to rising costs.
Noun
-
a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle
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