bruxism

Thân thiện

The child's bruxism is monitored with a special mouthguard.

Definition

Noun: * A medical condition: The involuntary or unconscious clenching or grinding of the teeth, typically during sleep. This habitual action often occurs without the person's awareness and can lead to dental damage, jaw pain, and headaches.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Chronic bruxism can wear down tooth enamel over time.
  • His dentist identified signs of bruxism, such as flattened teeth and jaw tenderness.
  • Stress and anxiety are common contributing factors to nighttime bruxism.

Advanced Usage

• "Sleep bruxism": The specific type of bruxism that occurs during sleep, classified as a sleep-related movement disorder.
  • Sleep bruxism is often more severe and damaging than the awake form.
• "Awake bruxism": Clenching or grinding of the teeth that occurs while a person is conscious, often associated with periods of concentration or stress.
  • She was diagnosed with awake bruxism, which she noticed mostly during her workday.

Variants and Related Words

• Brux (verb, informal/slang): To grind or clench the teeth.
  • (Note: This is a back-formation from "bruxism" and is primarily used in casual or online contexts related to the condition.)
• Bruxer (noun, informal): A person who suffers from bruxism.

Synonyms

• Teeth grinding: The common, non-medical term for the action.
• Teeth clenching: Specifically refers to the tightening of jaw muscles without the side-to-side grinding motion.

Related Phrases

• Orofacial pain: Pain in the face and jaw, which can be a symptom or result of bruxism.
• Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJD/TMD): A condition affecting the jaw joints and muscles, which can be exacerbated by chronic bruxism.

Học thuật

Noun

1. involuntarily or unconsciously clenching or grinding the teeth, typically during sleep