buccaneer
/,bʌkə'niə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
A buccaneer stands on the deck of his ship, looking through a brass telescope.
Definition
Noun:
- A pirate, especially one who attacked Spanish ships and settlements in the Caribbean during the 17th century: A buccaneer was an adventurer who engaged in piracy without legal authority from a government.
- A daring, unscrupulous adventurer: Figuratively, a buccaneer can refer to a person who acts in a recklessly bold and often unethical way in business or politics.
Verb:
- To act as a buccaneer; to live or operate in a daring, adventurous, and often lawless manner: This verb form describes engaging in activities reminiscent of historical buccaneers.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The famous buccaneer Henry Morgan led raids against Spanish possessions.
- He was accused of being a corporate buccaneer, taking over companies through aggressive tactics.
Verb:
- They buccaneered across the financial markets, ignoring regulations.
Advanced Usage
- Historical Context: The term originally referred to hunters and settlers on Hispaniola who later turned to piracy, specifically targeting Spanish shipping. It is closely associated with the "Brethren of the Coast."
- Figurative Use: In modern contexts, "buccaneer" often carries a romantic or adventurous connotation, sometimes glossing over the violence and criminality, to describe a bold, independent operator.
Variants and Related Words
- Buccaneering (noun/adjective): The practice or characteristic of a buccaneer.
- His buccaneering spirit led him to explore new business ventures.
- Buccaneerish (adjective): Resembling or characteristic of a buccaneer.
Synonyms
- Pirate: A person who attacks and robs ships at sea.
- Corsair: A pirate, especially one operating in the Mediterranean.
- Freebooter: A person who goes about in search of plunder; a pirate or robber.
- Privateer (Note: A privateer had a government commission, unlike a buccaneer, making this a related but distinct term.)
- Adventurer: A person willing to take risks for gain.
Related Phrases
- Swashbuckler: While a swashbuckler is a flamboyant adventurer or soldier, the term is often used similarly to "buccaneer" in a romanticized, fictional sense.
- The film featured a charming swashbuckler, much like a buccaneer of old.
Idioms
- To have a buccaneering spirit: To possess a bold, adventurous, and sometimes ruthless attitude.
- The entrepreneur's buccaneering spirit helped him build an empire, though his methods were controversial.
A buccaneer stands on the deck of his ship, looking through a brass telescope.
Noun
- someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation
Verb
- live like a buccaneer