bummer

/'bʌmə/

Thân thiện

Waiting in line for hours was a total bummer.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • An annoying, frustrating, or disappointing experience or situation: "Bummer" is an informal term used to describe something that is unpleasant, upsetting, or a letdown.
   • A bad reaction to a hallucinogenic drug: In specific contexts, particularly related to drug use, "bummer" can refer to an unpleasant or frightening experience resulting from taking a hallucinogen.

Usage

• The word "bummer" is primarily used in casual, spoken English to express mild to moderate disappointment or sympathy. It is not typically used in formal writing.
• It often functions as an exclamation or a simple statement to acknowledge a negative situation.

Examples

• Noun (Disappointing Experience):

  • It's such a bummer that the concert was canceled.
  • Losing my keys was a total bummer.
  • Having to work on the weekend is a real bummer.

• Noun (Bad Drug Reaction):

  • He had a bummer after taking the wrong mushrooms.

Advanced Usage

• "What a bummer!": A common exclamation to express disappointment upon hearing bad news.
  • "I failed my driving test." — "Oh, what a bummer!"
• "That's a bummer": A statement of agreement or acknowledgment of an unfortunate situation.
  • "Our flight is delayed for six hours." — "Yeah, that's a bummer."

Variants and Related Words

• Bum (verb, informal): To get something from someone without paying; to beg.
  • Can I bum a cigarette off you?
• Bummed (adjective, informal): Feeling disappointed or depressed about something.
  • I was really bummed out about missing the party.

Synonyms

• Letdown: Something that is disappointing because it is not as good as expected.
• Disappointment: The feeling or state of being disappointed.
• Downer (informal): A depressing or disappointing person, event, or experience.

Antonyms

• Bonus: Something welcome and often unexpected that is added to what is expected.
• Delight: Great pleasure or joy.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• "Bummer of a birthmark, Hal": A humorous, dated catchphrase from American culture, used to sarcastically point out an obvious flaw or problem.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a bad reaction to a hallucinogenic drug
2. an experience that is irritating or frustrating or disappointing
   • having to stand in line so long was a real bummer