burned-out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Destroyed or badly damaged by fire: "burned-out" describes something that has been consumed or severely harmed by flames.
- Inoperative due to heat or friction: "burned-out" can describe a mechanical or electrical component that has ceased to function because of overheating or excessive wear.
- Exhausted from prolonged stress: "burned-out" describes a person who is completely drained of energy and motivation due to long-term physical or emotional strain.
Usage Examples
Destroyed by fire:
- Firefighters surveyed the burned-out shell of the building.
- They found only burned-out vehicles at the crash site.
Inoperative due to heat/friction:
- The motor is burned-out and needs to be replaced.
- A burned-out light bulb flickered before going dark.
Exhausted from stress:
- After working 80-hour weeks for a year, she felt completely burned-out.
- Many healthcare workers are burned-out from the constant pressure.
Advanced Usage
- "burned-out case": a person who is completely exhausted and has lost all enthusiasm, often used in professional contexts.
- He used to be passionate, but now he's just a burned-out case.
Variants and Related Words
Burn out (verb phrase): to stop functioning from overheating or to become exhausted.
- The engine is going to burn out if you don't add oil.
- Without a vacation, you will burn out.
Burnout (noun): the state of being burned-out, especially physical or emotional exhaustion.
- Job burnout is a serious issue in high-stress industries.
Synonyms
- Destroyed by fire: charred, gutted, fire-damaged.
- Inoperative: broken, defective, fried (slang).
- Exhausted: drained, fatigued, spent, weary.
Related Phrases
- To be burned out on something: to have lost all interest or enthusiasm for something due to overexposure or exhaustion from it.
- I'm completely burned out on social media; I need a break.
Adjective
- destroyed or badly damaged by fire
- a row of burned houses
- a charred bit of burnt wood
- a burned-over site in the forest
- barricaded the street with burnt-out cars
- inoperative as a result of heat or friction
- a burned-out picture tube
- exhausted as a result of longtime stress
- she was burned-out before she was 30