cười ngạo
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A grating laugh: A laugh that is harsh, scornful, or mocking in tone, often expressing contempt or derision.
Verb phrase (to laugh scornfully):
- To sneer / to laugh derisively: The act of laughing in a way that shows you think someone or something is stupid or inferior.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Tiếng cười ngạo của hắn vang lên đầy khinh bỉ. (His grating laugh rang out, full of contempt.)
- Tôi không thể chịu được cái cười ngạo đó. (I can't stand that scornful laugh.)
Verb sense:
- Hắn chỉ biết cười ngạo trước những lời đề nghị của chúng tôi. (He could only sneer at our proposals.)
- Đừng cười ngạo người khác như vậy. (Don't laugh derisively at others like that.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase often implies a sense of superiority and deliberate disrespect. It is more intense than a simple mocking laugh ("cười chê") and carries a connotation of arrogance.
Variants and Related Words
- Cười nhạo (v): to mock, to ridicule with laughter. This is a close synonym but can sometimes be less focused on the arrogant tone than "cười ngạo."
- Cười khinh (v): to laugh scornfully, to laugh with disdain. Similar in meaning, emphasizing contempt.
Synonyms
- Sneer: A contemptuous or mocking smile, remark, or tone.
- Derisive laugh: A laugh showing ridicule or mockery.
- Scornful laugh: A laugh expressing contempt or disdain.
Related Idioms
- While "cười ngạo" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it describes the tone found in expressions of triumph over others' misfortune, such as:
- Cười người hôm trước hôm sau người cười. (He who laughs at others today may be laughed at tomorrow.)