cantabile
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Smooth and flowing: Describes a musical passage or performance that is executed in a lyrical, song-like manner, with a graceful and connected quality.
Adverb:
- In a smooth and flowing style: An instruction to perform music in a singing, lyrical manner.
Usage
- Adjective: Used to describe the character of a piece of music or a specific section within it.
- Adverb: Used as a musical direction on a score to instruct the performer on how to play.
Examples
Adjective:
- The second movement of the sonata is marked "cantabile," requiring a very lyrical touch.
- She played the melody with a beautiful, cantabile tone.
Adverb:
- The composer wrote "cantabile" above the solo violin line.
- Play this section cantabile, as if you were singing it.
Advanced Usage
- As a noun: In historical contexts, "cantabile" can refer to a piece of music or a section of a composition that is lyrical and song-like.
- The opera's cantabile was followed by a lively cabaletta.
Variants and Related Words
- Cantilena (n): A sustained, flowing melody in a vocal or instrumental piece.
- Legato (adj/adv): A related musical term indicating that notes are to be played smoothly and connectedly. While similar, is more about technical connection, whereas emphasizes a singing quality.
Synonyms
- Lyrical: Expressing deep personal emotion in a beautiful, song-like way.
- Melodious: Having a pleasant melody; tuneful.
- Songlike: Resembling or characteristic of a song.
Antonyms
- Staccato: With each sound or note sharply detached or separated from the others.
- Marcato: Marked, accented, or emphasized.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "In a cantabile style": A phrase used to describe a performance that captures the singing, flowing quality.
- The cellist performed the entire adagio in a cantabile style.
Adjective
- smooth and flowing