caprimulgidae
Học thuậtThân thiện
A common nighthawk, a member of the Caprimulgidae family, rests on a tree branch at dusk.
Definition
Noun: - Caprimulgidae: A family of nocturnal birds commonly known as nightjars or goatsuckers. These birds are characterized by their cryptic plumage, large eyes adapted for low-light vision, small beaks with a wide gape, and a diet primarily consisting of flying insects caught in flight.
Usage
- The term is used in formal ornithological contexts to classify and discuss this specific family of birds.
- It is a singular, proper noun referring to the taxonomic family.
Examples
- The Caprimulgidae are most active at dawn and dusk.
- Several species within the Caprimulgidae family are known for their distinctive churring calls.
- Ornithologists study the migration patterns of Caprimulgidae.
Advanced Usage
- In scientific literature, the name is often used in its Latin form to avoid ambiguity: "The study focused on the foraging ecology of the ."
- It can be used attributively as a noun modifier: "Caprimulgidae species exhibit remarkable camouflage."
Variants and Related Words
- Caprimulgid (noun/adjective): A member of the Caprimulgidae family; pertaining to the Caprimulgidae.
- The caprimulgid was spotted perched on a branch.
- Nightjar (noun): A common name for many birds in this family.
- Goatsucker (noun): An old common name for these birds, based on a folk myth that they suck milk from goats.
Synonyms
- Nightjars: The most widely used common name for the family.
- Goatsuckers: An archaic synonym based on folklore.
Notes on Meaning
- The primary meaning is strictly taxonomic, referring to the biological family. It does not have other general meanings.
- The common name "goatsucker" originates from the mistaken belief that these birds drank milk from livestock, but this is not reflected in the scientific term's definition.
A common nighthawk, a member of the Caprimulgidae family, rests on a tree branch at dusk.
Noun
- goatsuckers