carnality
/kɑ:'næliti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A state or quality of being carnal; characterized by or pertaining to the physical, especially sexual, appetites and desires. It refers to a preoccupation with bodily pleasures, particularly those of a sexual nature, often with a connotation of being excessive or base.
Usage
The word "carnality" is a formal noun used to describe a strong focus on physical, sensual, or sexual desires. It often carries a moral or judgmental tone, suggesting these desires are opposed to spiritual or intellectual pursuits. It is typically used in abstract discussions about human nature, morality, psychology, or theology.
Examples
- The novel explores the conflict between carnality and spirituality within its main character.
- His poetry was criticized for its overt carnality and lack of higher sentiment.
- Medieval monks sought to suppress all forms of carnality through strict ascetic practices.
Advanced Usage
- Philosophical/Religious Context: In theological discourse, "carnality" is often contrasted with spirituality, representing the sinful nature of humanity focused on the flesh.
- Literary Analysis: Used to critique or describe the thematic focus of a work on physical desire.
Variants and Related Words
- Carnal (adj): Relating to physical, especially sexual, needs and activities.
- Carnalist (n, archaic): A person who indulges in carnal pleasures.
Synonyms
- Sensuality: Preoccupation with gratification of the senses.
- Lustfulness: Intense or unrestrained sexual desire.
- Lechery: Excessive or offensive sexual desire.
- Animalism: The quality of being motivated by physical appetites.
Antonyms
- Spirituality: Concern with the human spirit or soul as opposed to material or physical things.
- Asceticism: Severe self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
- Chastity: The state or practice of refraining from extramarital, or especially from all, sexual intercourse.
Noun
- feeling morbid sexual desire or a propensity to lewdness