cassiterite

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cassiterite

A geologist holds a piece of cassiterite in a rocky stream.

Definition

Noun A hard, heavy, dark-colored mineral that is the primary and most important source of the metal tin.

Usage

Cassiterite is a specific term used in geology and mineralogy. It refers to a naturally occurring mineral composed primarily of tin oxide (SnO₂). It is the main ore from which tin is extracted commercially.

Examples
  • Noun:
    • The primary source of tin is the mineral cassiterite.
    • Miners discovered a rich vein of cassiterite in the mountains.
    • Cassiterite is often found in granite rocks and alluvial deposits.
Advanced Usage
  • Geological Context: is frequently associated with granite intrusions and hydrothermal veins. Its high specific gravity makes it concentrate in placer deposits (alluvial or beach sands).
    • The prospectors panned the river sediment, hoping to find grains of cassiterite.
Variants and Related Words
  • Tin stone: An older, less common synonym for cassiterite.
  • Tin dioxide: The chemical compound (SnO₂) that constitutes cassiterite.
  • Ore: A general term for a naturally occurring material from which a metal can be profitably extracted. is the tin ore.
Synonyms
  • Tin ore (the functional synonym in mining contexts)
Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs or Idioms)
  • Alluvial deposit: A place where water-deposited sediments, often containing heavy minerals like , are found.
  • Lode deposit: A primary deposit where is found within a vein or rock mass.
  • Tinstone: See 'Variants and Related Words'.
cassiterite

A geologist holds a piece of cassiterite in a rocky stream.

Noun
  1. a hard heavy dark mineral that is the chief source of tin

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