catching
/'kætʃiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Infectious, contagious: Describes a disease that can be transmitted from one person or organism to another.
- Attractive, captivating: Describes something that is appealing and quickly gains attention or popularity.
Noun:
- The act of becoming infected: The process of contracting a disease or illness.
- The act of detecting or sighting: The action of discovering, noticing, or seeing something.
- (In baseball): The action or position of playing as the catcher.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Chickenpox is a highly catching disease, especially among children.
- The new song has a very catching melody that everyone remembers.
Noun:
- The catching of the flu ruined our vacation plans.
- The early catching of the error prevented a major problem.
- His catching for the team is excellent; he rarely misses a pitch.
Advanced Usage
- "Catching on" (as a concept): Becoming popular or understood.
- The new trend is catching on quickly with teenagers.
- Used in medical/epidemiological contexts: Often describes the transmissibility of pathogens.
- The virus is more catching in crowded environments.
Variants and Related Words
- Catch (verb): To capture, to contract (a disease), to understand.
- I hope I don't catch your cold.
- Catcher (noun): The baseball player who catches pitches.
- The catcher signaled for a fastball.
- Catchy (adjective): Easily remembered (like a tune).
- The advertisement had a catchy slogan.
Synonyms
- Adjective (for disease): Communicable, transmissible, infectious.
- Adjective (for appeal): Engaging, captivating, fetching.
- Noun (for act of capturing): Detection, apprehension, sighting.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Catch up: To reach someone who is ahead; to learn the latest news.
- I need to catch up on my reading.
- Catch out: To detect someone in an error or wrongdoing.
- The teacher caught him out cheating on the test.
Related Idioms
- Catch someone's eye: To attract someone's attention.
- The bright red dress caught everyone's eye.
- Catch-22: A no-win situation or a paradoxical rule.
- Needing experience to get a job but needing a job to get experience is a real Catch-22.
Adjective
- (of disease) capable of being transmitted by infection
Noun
- becoming infected
- catching cold is sometimes unavoidable
- the contracting of a serious illness can be financially catastrophic
- the act of detecting something; catching sight of something
- (baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team