chưa chừng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - Perhaps, maybe: Used to express uncertainty or possibility about a future event or situation. It indicates that something is not certain but could happen.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Chưa chừng anh ấy sẽ đến muộn. (Perhaps he will be late.)
- Chưa chừng ngày mai trời sẽ nắng. (Maybe it will be sunny tomorrow.)
- Chúng ta nên mang theo ô, chưa chừng trời mưa. (We should bring an umbrella; perhaps it will rain.)
Advanced Usage
- "chưa chừng... lại...": A common structure to emphasize a surprising or unexpected possibility.
- Chưa chừng cô ấy lại đồng ý giúp chúng ta. (Who knows, she might actually agree to help us.)
- Used to suggest a cautious consideration or to avoid absolute statements.
- Đừng vội kết luận, chưa chừng mọi chuyện sẽ ổn thôi. (Don't jump to conclusions; perhaps everything will be fine.)
Variants and Related Words
- Có lẽ (adv): Perhaps, probably. (A more common synonym with a similar level of uncertainty.)
- Biết đâu (adv): Who knows, maybe. (Often used to introduce a hopeful or speculative possibility.)
- Không chừng (adv): Possibly, perhaps. (A near-identical variant in meaning and usage to "chưa chừng".)
Synonyms
- Có thể: Could, may (expresses possibility).
- Hình như: Seems like, apparently (expresses a weaker assumption based on appearance).
Related Phrases
- "Ai mà biết được / Biết đâu được": Who knows. (A rhetorical phrase expressing similar uncertainty.)
- Ai mà biết được, chưa chừng chúng ta sẽ thắng. (Who knows, perhaps we will win.)
Related Idioms
- "Chưa biết chừng": Literally "not yet know possibly," used interchangeably with "chưa chừng" to mean "it's still possible that..."
- Chưa biết chừng họ đã thay đổi ý định. (It's still possible that they have changed their minds.)
- Perhaps, maybe