chalazion

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Explanation of "Chalazion"

Definition: A "chalazion" is a small bump or cyst that can appear on the eyelid. It happens when a tiny gland in the eyelid called the meibomian gland gets blocked and cannot release oil properly. This blockage leads to swelling and the formation of a lump.

Usage Instructions

• Part of Speech: Noun
• Pronunciation: kuh-LAY-zee-on
• Plural Form: Chalazia (pronounced kuh-LAY-zee-uh)

Example Sentence

1. After noticing a small bump on her eyelid, she learned that it was a chalazion and not serious.
2. The doctor explained that a chalazion can sometimes go away on its own without treatment.

Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, you might discuss the treatment options for a chalazion, such as warm compresses or, in some cases, surgical removal if it does not resolve on its own.

Word Variants

• Chalazia: The plural form of chalazion.
• Chalazionectomy: A surgical procedure to remove a chalazion.

Different Meaning

While "chalazion" specifically refers to a condition related to the eyelid, it does not have other meanings in English. It is a medical term used primarily in healthcare discussions.

Synonyms

There are not many direct synonyms for "chalazion," but it can sometimes be described as: - Eyelid cyst - Meibomian cyst

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs that include the word "chalazion," as it is a specific medical term. However, you might hear phrases like "get a second opinion" if discussing treatment with a healthcare provider.

Summary

A chalazion is a small, swollen bump on the eyelid caused by a blocked gland. It is generally not serious and can often resolve on its own.

Academic

Noun

1. a small sebaceous cyst of the eyelid resulting when a Meibomian gland is blocked

Synonyms

• meibomian cyst