chancroid
/'ʃæɳkrɔid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A sexually transmitted infection causing painful genital ulcers: Chancroid is a bacterial infection characterized by the development of one or more painful sores or ulcers on the genitals. It is contagious and spread through sexual contact.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The patient was diagnosed with chancroid after presenting with a painful genital ulcer.
- Chancroid, caused by the bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi, is less common in many developed countries.
- Public health campaigns aim to reduce the transmission of infections like chancroid.
Advanced Usage
- Medical Context: The term is used almost exclusively in medical, clinical, and public health contexts to describe a specific disease entity.
- The differential diagnosis for the genital lesion included herpes, syphilis, and chancroid.
Variants and Related Words
- Chancroidal (adj): Pertaining to or resembling chancroid.
- The doctor noted the chancroidal nature of the ulcers.
Synonyms
- Soft chancre: This is a direct synonym for chancroid, distinguishing it from the "hard chancre" of primary syphilis.
- The ulcer was identified as a soft chancre, confirming the diagnosis of chancroid.
Different Meanings
- This word has a single, specific medical meaning. It is not used in general or figurative language.
Notes on Usage
- Technical Term: "Chancroid" is a highly technical term. In non-medical conversation, people are more likely to refer generally to "a sexually transmitted infection" or "genital sores."
- Countable Noun: It can be used as a countable noun (e.g., "a chancroid," "several chancroids") when referring to individual ulcer lesions, though it is more commonly used as an uncountable noun for the disease itself.
- The examination revealed multiple chancroids.
Noun
- infectious venereal ulcer