charles robert darwin
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Definition
- Proper noun:
- Charles Robert Darwin: An English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, renowned for his foundational contributions to the science of evolution. He formulated the scientific theory that populations evolve over generations through the process of natural selection.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The work of Charles Robert Darwin revolutionized our understanding of the natural world.
- In 1859, Charles Robert Darwin published his seminal book, "On the Origin of Species."
Advanced Usage
"Darwinian": Relating to the theories or ideas of Charles Darwin.
- The debate centered on Darwinian principles of natural selection.
"Pre-Darwinian": Referring to the period or ideas existing before the influence of Charles Darwin's theories.
- The pre-Darwinian view of species was largely static.
Variants and Related Words
Darwin (n): A common shortened reference to Charles Robert Darwin.
- Darwin's voyage on the HMS Beagle was pivotal to his research.
Darwinism (n): The theory of the evolution of species by natural selection as advanced by Charles Darwin.
- Modern evolutionary synthesis builds upon the foundation of Darwinism.
Synonyms
- The naturalist Darwin: A descriptive synonym emphasizing his primary scientific role.
- The author of "On the Origin of Species": A synonym referencing his most famous work.
Related Phrases
"Darwin's finches": A group of bird species from the Galápagos Islands, studied by Darwin, which provided key evidence for his theory.
- The variation among Darwin's finches is a classic example of adaptive radiation.
"Survival of the fittest": A phrase often associated with Darwin's theory of natural selection, though popularized by Herbert Spencer.
- The concept of survival of the fittest is a central tenet of evolutionary theory.
Related Idioms
- "A Darwinian struggle": An idiom describing a fiercely competitive situation where only the most suited succeed.
- The market became a Darwinian struggle where only the most efficient companies survived.
Noun
- English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)