chipboard
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A type of manufactured board made by compressing and bonding together wood chips, particles, or flakes with a synthetic resin adhesive. It is a cost-effective, dense, and uniform material, but typically less strong than solid wood or plywood.
Usage
Chipboard is primarily used in construction and furniture making where a flat, stable, and inexpensive panel is required. It is often covered with a veneer, laminate, or paint for aesthetic and protective purposes.
Examples
- The bookshelf was made from chipboard with a white laminate finish.
- For the subfloor, they used sheets of moisture-resistant chipboard.
- The desk looked like solid wood, but it was actually chipboard.
Advanced Usage
- Industrial/Technical Context: Chipboard is often classified by its density (e.g., low-density, medium-density, high-density). Particleboard is a common synonym, though sometimes "chipboard" can refer to a coarser type.
- Property Specification: It is often described in terms of its properties, such as "melamine-faced chipboard" or "moisture-resistant chipboard."
Variants and Related Words
- Particleboard (n): A very common synonym for chipboard.
- Oriented Strand Board (OSB) (n): A related engineered wood product made with larger, oriented wood strands, often used for structural sheathing.
- Medium-Density Fibreboard (MDF) (n): A similar engineered wood product made from broken-down wood fibers, resulting in a smoother, denser finish than standard chipboard.
Synonyms
- Particleboard
- Composite wood
- Engineered wood (broader category)
Antonyms
- Solid wood
- Plywood (a different type of engineered wood with layered veneers)
Noun
- a cheap hard material made from wood chips that are pressed together and bound with synthetic resin