chordophone
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A musical instrument that produces sound primarily through the vibration of strings stretched between two points. Chordophones are defined by their primary sound-producing mechanism—the string—and are classified based on how the strings are caused to vibrate (e.g., plucking, bowing, or striking).
Examples of Usage
- The guitar, violin, and harp are all classic examples of a chordophone.
- The museum's collection features ancient chordophones from various cultures.
- Lutes and zithers belong to the chordophone family.
Advanced Usage
- In organology (the study of musical instruments), the term chordophone is a core category in the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, alongside aerophones, membranophones, and idiophones.
- An electric guitar is still considered a chordophone because its initial sound generation comes from vibrating strings, even though the sound is amplified electronically.
Variants and Related Words
- Chordophonic (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of chordophones.
- The chordophonic principles of the instrument were clearly evident.
Synonyms
- Stringed instrument
- String instrument
Related Terms (Not Synonyms)
- Aerophone: An instrument where sound is produced by a vibrating column of air (e.g., flute, trumpet).
- Membranophone: An instrument where sound is produced by a vibrating stretched membrane (e.g., drum).
- Idiophone: An instrument where the body of the instrument itself vibrates to produce sound (e.g., bell, xylophone).
- Electrophone: An instrument where sound is generated electronically.
Noun
- a stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithers