chorioretinitis
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Definition
Noun: 1. A medical condition: Chorioretinitis is an inflammatory disease that simultaneously affects the choroid (the vascular layer of the eye) and the retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye). This condition can lead to vision impairment.
Usage
- Medical Diagnosis: The term is used in ophthalmology and general medicine to diagnose and describe a specific type of posterior uveitis (inflammation in the back of the eye).
- The patient's blurred vision and floaters were diagnosed as chorioretinitis.
- Toxoplasmosis is a common infectious cause of chorioretinitis.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often modified to specify the cause, location, or nature of the inflammation.
- Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis: Inflammation caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii.
- Multifocal chorioretinitis: Inflammation occurring in multiple, distinct spots.
- Active chorioretinitis: Indicates current, ongoing inflammation.
Variants and Related Words
- Choroiditis (n): Inflammation specifically of the choroid layer, which may or may not involve the retina.
- Retinitis (n): Inflammation specifically of the retina.
- Uveitis (n): A broader term for inflammation of the uvea, which includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. Chorioretinitis is a form of posterior uveitis.
- Chorioretinal (adj): Pertaining to both the choroid and the retina.
- The scan showed chorioretinal scarring.
Synonyms
- Posterior uveitis (when specifying inflammation involving the choroid and retina)
Noun
- inflammation of the choroid layer behind the retina