chorioretinitis

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chorioretinitis

A doctor examines a patient's eye for signs of chorioretinitis.

Definition

Noun: 1. A medical condition: Chorioretinitis is an inflammatory disease that simultaneously affects the choroid (the vascular layer of the eye) and the retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye). This condition can lead to vision impairment.

Usage
  • Medical Diagnosis: The term is used in ophthalmology and general medicine to diagnose and describe a specific type of posterior uveitis (inflammation in the back of the eye).
    • The patient's blurred vision and floaters were diagnosed as chorioretinitis.
    • Toxoplasmosis is a common infectious cause of chorioretinitis.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is often modified to specify the cause, location, or nature of the inflammation.
    • Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis: Inflammation caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii.
    • Multifocal chorioretinitis: Inflammation occurring in multiple, distinct spots.
    • Active chorioretinitis: Indicates current, ongoing inflammation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Choroiditis (n): Inflammation specifically of the choroid layer, which may or may not involve the retina.
  • Retinitis (n): Inflammation specifically of the retina.
  • Uveitis (n): A broader term for inflammation of the uvea, which includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. Chorioretinitis is a form of posterior uveitis.
  • Chorioretinal (adj): Pertaining to both the choroid and the retina.
    • The scan showed chorioretinal scarring.
Synonyms
  • Posterior uveitis (when specifying inflammation involving the choroid and retina)
chorioretinitis

A doctor examines a patient's eye for signs of chorioretinitis.

Noun
  1. inflammation of the choroid layer behind the retina