christless
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not believing in Christ: Describes a person, group, or perspective that does not accept or believe in Jesus Christ as the Messiah or divine figure central to Christianity.
- Lacking Christian influence or principles: Can describe an environment, society, or behavior that is devoid of Christian faith, values, or morality.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The historian described the ancient pagan society as a christless culture.
- He was accused of promoting a christless worldview in his philosophical writings.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in theological or historical discussions to contrast with Christian belief systems.
- It can carry a negative connotation in religious contexts, implying a state of spiritual lack or moral deficiency from a Christian perspective.
- The poet lamented the christless despair he perceived in modern secular life.
Variants and Related Words
- Christlessness (noun): The state or quality of being without belief in Christ.
- The sermon focused on the spiritual dangers of christlessness.
Synonyms
- Non-Christian: Not adhering to Christianity.
- Pagan: Relating to a religion other than one of the main world religions, often specifically pre-Christian.
- Irreligious: Indifferent or hostile to religion.
- Unbelieving: Not believing, especially in a particular religious faith.
Antonyms
- Christian: Believing in or relating to Christianity.
- Christlike: Resembling or showing the spirit of Jesus Christ.
- Devout: Having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment.
Notes on Usage
- Christless is a relatively formal and dated term. In modern, neutral discourse, terms like non-Christian or secular are often preferred.
- Its use can be perceived as pejorative, so it is important to consider context and audience.
Adjective
- not believing in Christ