cicatrize
/'sikətraiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To heal by forming a scar or cicatrix: The process by which a wound or injury closes and repairs itself through the formation of fibrous scar tissue.
Usage
- This verb describes the biological healing process of skin or tissue. It is typically used in medical, biological, or formal descriptive contexts.
- It is an intransitive verb (e.g., "The wound began to cicatrize."). It can also be used transitively in a medical sense, meaning to cause to cicatrize or to treat (a wound) so that it forms a scar.
Examples
- Intransitive use:
- The deep cut took several weeks to fully cicatrize.
- Doctors observed how the lesion would cicatrize over time.
- Transitive use (less common):
- The treatment helped to cicatrize the ulcerated tissue.
Advanced Usage
- "Cicatrizing" (present participle/adjective): The process of forming a scar or having scar-forming properties.
- The patient is in the cicatrizing phase of recovery.
- This is a cicatrizing agent used in wound care.
Variants and Related Words
- Cicatrix (noun): The technical term for a scar, especially one left by a healed wound.
- The surgeon examined the pale cicatrix on the abdomen.
- Cicatrization (noun): The process of scar formation.
- Complete cicatrization of the burn took months.
- Cicatrized (adjective): Describing tissue that has healed with a scar.
- The cicatrized area remained sensitive.
Synonyms
- Heal (a more general term for recovery).
- Scar over (a phrasal verb with a very similar meaning).
- Granulate (specifically refers to the formation of small granules of tissue in a healing wound, often a preceding stage).
Antonyms
- Ulcerate (to form an open sore).
- Fester (to become infected and pus-filled).
- Reopen (to break open again).
Notes
- "Cicatrize" is a formal and technical term. In everyday language, people are more likely to say "heal and form a scar" or "scar over."
- The spelling cicatrise (with an 's') is the British English variant.
Verb
- form a scar, after an injury
- the skin will cicatrize and it will heal soon