cither

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cither

A musician plays a cither on a small stage.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A 16th-century musical instrument: A stringed instrument from the Renaissance period, resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings.
    • A type of zither: A musical stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat, shallow sounding board. It is typically laid flat on a surface or held in the lap and played by plucking the strings with a plectrum and the fingers.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The museum's collection includes a beautifully preserved cither from the 1500s.
    • She learned to play a traditional folk tune on the cither.
Advanced Usage
  • Historical Context: The term "cither" is often used in discussions of early music and historical instrument collections to distinguish specific wire-strung, pear-shaped instruments from later developments.
    • The ensemble specializes in performing Renaissance music using authentic instruments like the lute and cither.
Variants and Related Words
  • Cittern (n): A variant spelling and common alternative name for the same instrument.
    • The cittern was popular in Elizabethan England.
  • Zither (n): A broader category of stringed instruments with a flat soundboard, which includes the cither/cittern as one type.
    • The concert featured music from various zither-family instruments.
Synonyms
  • Cittern: The most direct synonym.
  • Stringed instrument: A general term for instruments producing sound from vibrating strings.
Related Phrases
  • To play the cither: The standard phrase for performing on this instrument.
    • He can play the cither quite skillfully.
cither

A musician plays a cither on a small stage.

Noun
  1. a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings
  2. a musical stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat sounding board; it is laid flat and played with a plectrum and with fingers