civil-libertarian
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having or showing active concern for the protection of civil liberties guaranteed by law. It describes a person, group, or stance that is vigilant and proactive in defending individual rights against infringement, especially by the government.
Usage
- The term is primarily used to describe a person's principles, a political stance, or the character of an organization. It emphasizes active advocacy, not just passive belief.
- It is often used in political, legal, and social discourse to contrast with views perceived as prioritizing security, order, or state power over individual freedoms.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The judge's civil-libertarian rulings consistently defended freedom of speech.
- She took a civil-libertarian position on the surveillance debate, arguing for greater privacy protections.
- The organization has a long, civil-libertarian history of challenging censorship laws.
Advanced Usage
- The term can function attributively as a noun modifier (e.g., , ).
- It is sometimes used as a noun ("a civil libertarian") to refer to a person who holds such views. In this nominal use, it describes an advocate or activist.
Variants and Related Words
- Civil libertarian (noun phrase): A person who actively defends civil liberties.
- As a civil libertarian, he opposed the new identification law.
- Civil liberties (noun phrase): The fundamental individual rights protected by law from governmental interference, such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion.
- Libertarian (adj/noun): A broader political philosophy emphasizing minimal state intervention in both personal and economic lives. A is specifically focused on personal freedoms and rights.
Synonyms
- Rights-defending
- Freedom-oriented
- Libertarian (in the specific context of personal freedoms)
Antonyms
- Authoritarian
- Statist (emphasizing state authority)
- Restrictionist
Adjective
- having or showing active concern for protection of civil liberties protected by law