cleaning
/'kli:niɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or process of making something clean: "Cleaning" refers to the activity of removing dirt, stains, or unwanted matter from an object, surface, or area.
- An instance of this activity: It can also refer to a specific session or occasion of performing this task.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The cleaning of the kitchen took two hours.
- She does a thorough cleaning of the house every Saturday.
- He gave his shoes a good cleaning. (Reference example)
Advanced Usage
- "Spring cleaning": A thorough cleaning of a house or room, traditionally done in the spring.
- We spent the weekend doing our annual spring cleaning.
- "Dry cleaning": A commercial process for cleaning clothes and fabrics using chemical solvents instead of water.
- I need to take my suit to the dry cleaning.
Variants and Related Words
- Clean (verb): To make something free from dirt or mess.
- Please clean your room.
- Cleaner (noun): A person or substance that cleans.
- She works as an office cleaner.
- Use a strong cleaner for the bathroom tiles.
- Cleanliness (noun): The state or habit of being clean.
- Good cleanliness is important in a restaurant kitchen.
Synonyms
- Cleansing: The act of making something thoroughly clean.
- Washing: Cleaning with water and often soap.
- Scrubbing: Cleaning something by rubbing it hard, often with a brush.
- Tidying: Making a place neat by putting things in order, which often involves cleaning.
Related Phrases
- "Cleaning up" (phrasal verb/noun phrase): The process of making a place clean and tidy, especially after a mess has been made.
- The cleaning up after the party took all morning.
- "Cleaning lady/man" (noun phrase): A person whose job is to clean houses or buildings.
- Our cleaning lady comes every Tuesday.
Related Idioms
- "A clean sweep": A complete change or removal of people or things, often implying a fresh start. While not directly about the act of cleaning, it uses the concept metaphorically.
- The new manager made a clean sweep of the old staff.
Noun
- the act of making something clean
- he gave his shoes a good cleaning