Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information: Describes a person who is very careful about what they say, especially regarding private or confidential matters. They are unwilling to share information freely.

Usage

• This adjective is used to describe a person's character or behavior regarding communication. It implies a deliberate choice to be silent or vague.
• It is typically used in a neutral or slightly formal context.
• It often modifies nouns like "person," "individual," "witness," or "official."

Examples

Advanced Usage

• "to remain closelipped": to continue to be secretive.
  • He remained closelipped on the subject, offering no new information.
• "to be closelipped about something": to be secretive concerning a specific topic.
  • The agent was closelipped about the mission's objectives.

Variants and Related Words

• Close-mouthed (adj): Having the same meaning as "closelipped"; tending not to talk much, especially about secrets.
  • He's a close-mouthed man who keeps his opinions to himself.
• Tight-lipped (adj): Very similar in meaning, often used interchangeably with "closelipped" to describe someone who refuses to speak.
  • The administration has been tight-lipped about the scandal.

Synonyms

• Reticent: Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily.
• Secretive: Inclined to conceal feelings and intentions or to hide information.
• Uncommunicative: Unwilling to talk or impart information.
• Discreet: Careful and prudent in one's speech or actions, especially to avoid causing offense or to gain an advantage.

Antonyms

• Talkative: Fond of or given to talking.
• Garrulous: Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
• Forthcoming: Ready, willing, or eager to talk or give information.
• Candid: Truthful and straightforward; frank.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• To keep one's cards close to one's chest: To be secretive about one's plans or intentions.
  • We don't know his strategy; he's keeping his cards close to his chest.
• To play one's cards close to the vest: (Variant of the above idiom) To be cautious and secretive.
  • In negotiations, it's wise to play your cards close to the vest.

Adjective

1. inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information
   • although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it