closest
Definition
- Adverb (Superlative form of 'close' or 'near'):
- At the shortest distance; with the least space in between. It describes the highest degree of proximity in physical space or, figuratively, in a relationship or similarity.
- Most intimately or tightly. It can describe the highest degree of connection or association.
Usage and Examples
- Adverb:
- She sat closest to the door so she could leave early. (This indicates the minimum physical distance from the door.)
- Of all my cousins, I am closest to Anna. (This indicates the highest degree of emotional intimacy in the group.)
- This model is the closest to what we're looking for. (This indicates the highest degree of similarity.)
Advanced Usage
- "(The) closest (someone) has ever come to...": Used to describe a situation that nearly happened but did not.
- Losing that game was the closest he has ever come to giving up.
- "As close as one can get/closest one can get": Used to describe the maximum possible proximity or similarity achievable.
- This homemade version is the closest you can get to the real thing.
Variants and Related Words
- Close (adj./adv.): Near in space, time, or relationship.
- Closely (adv.): In a close manner; with careful attention.
- Closeness (n.): The quality or state of being close.
Synonyms
- Nearest: Located at the shortest distance (often interchangeable in physical contexts).
- Most intimate: Characterized by close personal association (for relational contexts).
Antonyms
- Farthest/Furthest: At the greatest distance.
Related Phrases
- Close call: A narrow escape from danger or trouble.
- That car almost hit us; it was a close call.
- Close-knit: Bound together by strong relationships and common interests.
- They are a close-knit family.
Adverb
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(superlative of `near' or `close') within the shortest distance
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that was the time he came nearest to death
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