cloze

Thân thiện

A teacher creates a cloze exercise on the whiteboard.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to a specific testing method: Describes a type of test or exercise, especially for reading comprehension, where words are systematically omitted from a text and the learner must supply the missing words.

Usage

• The word cloze is almost exclusively used as an adjective to modify nouns like "test," "exercise," "procedure," or "item." It describes the format of the assessment.
• It is a specialized term primarily used in the fields of language teaching, linguistics, and educational assessment.

Examples

• Adjective:
  • The teacher used a cloze test to assess the students' understanding of the passage.
  • We completed several cloze exercises to practice grammar in context.
  • The study compared the results of multiple-choice and cloze assessments.

Advanced Usage

• "cloze procedure": The specific technique or method of creating and using texts with deleted words for testing or teaching.
  • The cloze procedure is a common tool for measuring reading comprehension.
• "cloze deletion": Refers to the act or instance of removing a word from a text to create a blank.
  • Every fifth word was a cloze deletion in the exercise.

Variants and Related Words

• Cloze test (n): A specific test or exercise using the cloze format.
  • The final exam included a cloze test.
• Cloze exercise (n): A practice activity using the cloze format.
  • We did a cloze exercise on the past tense.

Synonyms

• Fill-in-the-blank: A more general term for exercises with blanks to complete, though not always following the systematic deletion rules of a true cloze procedure.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. based on or being a test of reading skill using the cloze procedure