clubby
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Inclined toward social exclusiveness; characteristic of a closed social group: Describes people or environments that are selective, private, and tend to rebuff those considered outsiders.
- Effusively sociable; friendly in a hearty, informal way: Describes a warm, congenial, and intimate atmosphere typical of a close-knit group.
Usage and Examples
- Adjective (Socially Exclusive):
- The clubby atmosphere of the old gentlemen's club made newcomers feel unwelcome.
- His clubby attitude prevented him from mingling with colleagues from other departments.
- Adjective (Effusively Sociable):
- The reunion had a clubby feel, with old friends laughing and sharing stories.
- We got rather clubby over a few drinks after the meeting.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The word often carries a dual connotation. It can positively describe warm camaraderie but can also negatively imply snobbery, cliquishness, or exclusion.
- It is frequently used to describe the culture of exclusive organizations, social circles, or professional networks.
Variants and Related Words
- Clubbish (adj): A synonym for 'clubby', especially in the sense of being socially exclusive.
- The university's most clubbish societies are difficult to join.
- Clubbable (adj): Sociable; fit for or inclined to join a club. This term is less common and often has a more positive connotation than 'clubby'.
- He was a clubbable man, well-liked by all the members.
Synonyms
- Cliquish: (adj) Tending to form a small, exclusive group.
- Exclusive: (adj) Restricted to a particular group; not open to all.
- Snobbish: (adj) Characteristic of a snob; feeling superior to others.
- Chummy: (adj) Informal synonym for the friendly, intimate sense of 'clubby'.
- Cordial: (adj) Warm and friendly (positive sense).
Antonyms
- Inclusive: (adj) Open to everyone; not restricted.
- Welcoming: (adj) Behaving in a friendly way to guests or newcomers.
- Aloof: (adj) Not friendly or forthcoming; distant (opposite of the sociable sense).
Adjective
- befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior
- effusively sociable
- a clubbish set
- we got rather clubby