co giãn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Elastic: Describes a material or object's physical ability to stretch and then return to its original shape and size.
- Flexible: Describes a non-physical concept (like a plan, rule, or meaning) that can be adapted, adjusted, or interpreted with some leeway.
Verb (intransitive):
- To be elastic/flexible: To have the property of stretching and contracting, or to allow for adaptation and adjustment.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Cao su là chất co giãn. (Rubber is an elastic material.)
- Kế hoạch này rất co giãn. (This plan is very flexible.)
- Ý nghĩa của từ ấy co giãn. (The meaning of that word is flexible.)
Verb:
- Chất khí thì co giãn. (Gases are elastic.)
- Thời gian họp có thể co giãn. (The meeting duration can be flexible.)
Advanced Usage
- Used in formal and technical contexts to describe physical properties (physics, engineering) as well as in administrative or strategic contexts to describe adaptable systems.
Variants and Related Words
- Đàn hồi (adj): Elastic, resilient. Often used interchangeably with for physical properties, but can also imply the ability to recover from difficulty.
- Linh hoạt (adj): Flexible, adaptable. More common for describing non-physical adaptability (e.g., schedules, people).
Synonyms
- Elastic: stretchy, supple.
- Flexible: adaptable, adjustable, pliable.
Related Idioms
- Có tính co giãn: To have elasticity/flexibility. This phrase is often used to formally describe a characteristic.
- Ngân sách năm nay có tính co giãn cao. (This year's budget has high flexibility.)
- Elastic
- cao su là chất co giãnrubber is an elastic material
- kế hoạch co giãnan elastic plan