coagulation
/kou,ægju'leiʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * The process by which a liquid, especially blood, changes into a thickened, semi-solid, or solid state. This is the primary and most common meaning. It describes the natural or induced process where particles in a liquid clump together to form a mass or clot.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Blood coagulation is a vital process that stops bleeding after an injury.
- The addition of rennet causes the coagulation of milk, which is the first step in making cheese.
- The scientist studied the factors that influence the coagulation of proteins in solution.
Advanced Usage
- Technical/Scientific Context: The term is used precisely in medicine, biology, and chemistry to describe the clotting of blood or the curdling of liquids like milk or egg whites.
- The patient has a disorder that impairs normal coagulation.
- Figurative Use: While less common, it can be used metaphorically to describe things coming together or thickening in a non-liquid context.
- The long, heated debate led to a coagulation of opposing opinions into two clear factions.
Variants and Related Words
- Coagulate (verb): To change from a fluid into a thickened mass; to clot.
- The blood began to coagulate around the wound.
- Coagulant (noun): A substance that causes coagulation.
- Calcium chloride is used as a coagulant in tofu production.
- Coagulable (adjective): Capable of being coagulated.
- Anticoagulant (noun): A substance that prevents coagulation.
Synonyms
- Clotting
- Curdling
- Congealing
- Gelling
- Thickening
- Solidification (in a general sense)
Antonyms
- Liquefaction
- Dissolution
- Melting
Noun
- the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid