coating
/'koutiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A thin layer covering a surface: A coating is a thin layer of a substance that covers the surface of an object, often for protection, decoration, or to give it specific properties.
- The act or process of applying such a layer: Coating can also refer to the work or process of applying a covering layer to something.
Usage
- As a countable noun (a layer): Use "a coating" or "coatings" when referring to the layer itself.
- The machine applies a thin coating of oil to the parts.
- The candy has a hard sugar coating.
- As an uncountable noun (the process): Use "coating" to refer to the general process or work.
- His job involves the coating of metal surfaces with a protective polymer.
Examples
- Referring to a layer:
- A fresh coating of snow covered the streets.
- The tablet has a special coating to make it easier to swallow.
- We need to add another coating of paint to this wall.
- Referring to the process:
- The coating of the wires is done to prevent corrosion.
- This factory specializes in the coating of fabrics for waterproofing.
Advanced Usage
- "to apply a coating": To put a thin layer onto a surface.
- You must apply a coating of primer before painting.
- "a protective coating": A layer specifically designed to shield the underlying material from damage.
- The electronics are sealed with a protective coating against moisture.
Variants and Related Words
- Coat (noun/verb): A single layer of paint or similar covering; to apply such a layer.
- Give the door a coat of varnish. (noun)
- Coat the chicken with flour. (verb)
- Finish (noun): The final texture or appearance of a surface, often resulting from a coating process.
- The table has a beautiful glossy finish.
Synonyms
- Layer: A sheet, quantity, or thickness of material covering a surface.
- Film: An extremely thin coating or layer.
- Covering: Something that covers or conceals.
Related Phrases
- Coating process: The industrial method of applying a coating.
- The coating process for these lenses is highly technical.
- Coating material: The substance used to create the coating.
- The coating material must be non-toxic.
Idioms
(No common idioms are directly formed with the word "coating" itself.)
Noun
- the work of applying something;
- the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine
- a complete bleach requires several applications
- the surface was ready for a coating of paint
- a heavy fabric suitable for coats
- a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)
- the boat had a metallic finish
- he applied a coat of a clear finish
- when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly
- a thin layer covering something
- a second coat of paint