cocaine
/kə'kein/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A powerful stimulant drug: "cocaine" is a narcotic substance derived from the leaves of the coca plant. It is an alkaloid that can be used as a local anesthetic but is more commonly known as an illegal drug taken for its euphoric effects, which can lead to powerful addiction.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The police seized a large shipment of cocaine at the border.
- He struggled with a severe addiction to cocaine for many years.
- In its pure form, cocaine is a white, crystalline powder.
Advanced Usage
"Cocaine abuse": the harmful or excessive use of the drug.
- The documentary focused on the devastating effects of cocaine abuse in urban communities.
"Cocaine addiction": a state of physiological or psychological dependence on the drug.
- Overcoming cocaine addiction requires comprehensive medical and psychological support.
Variants and Related Words
Coca (n): the South American shrub whose leaves are the source of cocaine.
- The coca plant has been cultivated in the Andes for centuries.
Crack cocaine (n): a smokable, freebase form of cocaine that is highly addictive.
- Crack cocaine emerged as a public health crisis in the 1980s.
Synonyms
- Coke (n, informal): a common street name for cocaine.
- Blow (n, slang): another informal term for cocaine.
- Stimulant (n): a broader category of substances that increase activity in the body, which includes cocaine.
Related Phrases
"To be on cocaine": to be under the influence of the drug.
- His erratic behavior suggested he might be on cocaine.
"Cocaine trafficking": the illegal trade of the drug.
- The cartel was involved in international cocaine trafficking.
Notes on Meaning
- While "cocaine" historically had legitimate medical use as a local anesthetic, its contemporary primary meaning refers to its status as a controlled and illegal substance with high abuse potential. The term is almost exclusively used in contexts related to drugs, crime, addiction, and public health.
Noun
- a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves; used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure; can become powerfully addictive