cognisant
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: * Conscious or aware of something; having knowledge or understanding of a particular fact or situation. This word describes a state of being mentally perceptive or informed. It often implies a deliberate attention to or recognition of details, circumstances, or implications.
Usage
The adjective "cognisant" is used to describe a person, group, or entity that possesses awareness. It is a formal synonym for "aware." It is frequently followed by the preposition "of" to specify the object of awareness. * It is important to be cognisant of local customs when traveling. * The manager was fully cognisant of the risks involved in the project. * Are you cognisant that this decision will affect the entire team?
Examples
- The doctor was cognisant of the patient's anxiety and spoke gently.
- A good leader must be cognisant of both the strengths and weaknesses of their team.
- The company claims it was not cognisant of the illegal activities conducted by its supplier.
- She made the investment fully cognisant of the potential for financial loss.
Advanced Usage
- To keep someone cognisant of: To ensure someone remains informed or aware of developments.
- Weekly reports keep the board cognisant of the project's progress.
- Used in legal, academic, or professional contexts to convey a formal tone of informed responsibility or acknowledgment.
- By signing the contract, you are cognisant that you are bound by its terms.
Variants and Related Words
- Cognizant (adj.): The more common spelling, especially in American English. It has the identical meaning and usage as "cognisant."
- Cognizance (n.): Knowledge, awareness, or notice. Often used in formal or legal language (e.g., "The court took cognizance of the new evidence.").
- Recognizant (adj., less common): Showing recognition or acknowledgment.
Synonyms
- Aware: Having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact.
- Conscious: Aware of and responding to one's surroundings; having mental faculties not dulled.
- Mindful: Conscious or aware of something; paying attention to.
- Informed: Having or showing knowledge of a particular subject or situation.
- Apprised: Informed or told.
Antonyms
- Unaware: Having no knowledge of a situation or fact.
- Ignorant: Lacking knowledge or awareness in general.
- Oblivious: Not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one.
- Unmindful: Not conscious or aware.
Related Phrases
- Cognisant of the fact that: A formal phrase used to introduce a specific piece of information that is known.
- We are cognisant of the fact that changes will be difficult, but they are necessary.
Adjective
- (sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception
- was aware of his opponent's hostility
- became aware of her surroundings
- aware that he had exceeded the speed limit