alive
/ə'laiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having life; not dead: The primary meaning refers to a living organism or entity.
- In existence or operation; continuing: Used to describe things that are still active, valid, or relevant.
- Full of life, energy, or activity; lively: Describes a person, place, or thing that is vibrant, spirited, or animated.
- Aware of; sensitive to: Followed by 'to', it means being conscious or cognizant of something.
- Swarming or teeming with: Often followed by 'with', indicating an abundance of living things or activity.
Usage Examples
- Having life:
- Is your grandfather still alive?
- The doctors managed to keep the patient alive.
- In existence or operation:
- The ancient customs are still alive in that village.
- We must keep the memory of our heroes alive.
- Full of life and energy:
- Her eyes were alive with excitement.
- He felt more alive than ever after his trip.
- Aware of:
- She is fully alive to the risks involved in the project.
- A good politician must be alive to public opinion.
- Swarming with:
- The pond was alive with frogs.
- The market was alive with the sound of traders.
Advanced Usage
"Alive and well": In good health and active; also used figuratively to say something is still existing and functioning.
- Despite rumors, the author is alive and well and writing a new book.
- The spirit of volunteerism is alive and well in our community.
"Alive to the fact that...": Fully aware or conscious of a particular situation or truth.
- The management is alive to the fact that employee morale is low.
"Come alive": To become lively, active, or interesting.
- The party came alive when the music started.
- The historical figures come alive in her novels.
Variants and Related Words
- Live (adj): /laɪv/ Having life; not dead or recorded. (e.g., , ). Note: This is a distinct word with different pronunciations and some overlapping meanings.
- Lively (adj): Full of life and energy; active and outgoing.
- Living (adj): Currently alive; in existence. (e.g., ).
Synonyms
- Living: Having life.
- Animated: Full of life or excitement.
- Existent: Having existence; current.
- Aware: Having knowledge or perception of a situation.
- Alert: Quick to notice and respond.
Related Phrases
Look alive!: An exhortation to be quick, alert, or energetic.
- Look alive, people! We have a lot of work to do.
Skin (someone) alive: To scold or punish someone severely.
- My boss will skin me alive if I'm late with this report again.
Related Idioms
Alive and kicking: Very active, healthy, and successful.
- Don't worry about the old club; it's still alive and kicking.
(Any/every) man alive: Used for emphasis to mean 'anyone at all'.
- He's one of the greatest scientists alive.
- Man alive! That was a close call! (An exclamation of surprise or shock).
Adjective
- capable of erupting
- a live volcano
- the volcano is very much alive
- mentally perceptive and responsive
- an alert mind
- alert to the problems
- alive to what is going on
- awake to the dangers of her situation
- was now awake to the reality of his predicament
- in operation
- keep hope alive
- the tradition was still alive
- an active tradition
- (followed by `to' or `of') aware of
- is alive to the moods of others
- having life or vigor or spirit
- an animated and expressive face
- animated conversation
- became very animated when he heard the good news
- (often followed by `with') full of life and spirit
- she was wonderfully alive for her age
- a face alive with mischief
- possessing life
- the happiest person alive
- the nerve is alive
- doctors are working hard to keep him alive
- burned alive
- a live canary