collegial

Thân thiện

A group of students share a collegial lunch in the campus dining hall.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to or typical of a college or its students: Pertaining to the environment, activities, or characteristics associated with a college.
   • Characterized by the equal sharing of authority among colleagues: Describing a cooperative, shared, and mutually respectful relationship among people of the same rank or profession, where power and responsibility are vested equally.

Examples of Usage

• Adjective (Typical of a college):

  • The campus had a distinctly collegial atmosphere, with students debating in the quad.
  • He preferred a more collegial style of dress, like sweaters and khakis.

• Adjective (Shared authority among colleagues):

  • The research team operated in a collegial manner, making all major decisions together.
  • The department's collegial culture encouraged open discussion and mutual support among professors.

Advanced Usage

• "Collegial relationship": A professional relationship based on shared responsibility and respect.

  • Their collegial relationship was key to the project's success, as they trusted each other's expertise.

• "Collegial body": A group, such as a committee or board, that operates on the principle of collective authority.

  • The Supreme Court is a collegial body where justices deliberate as equals.

Variants and Related Words

• Collegiate (adj): This is a close synonym, especially for the first meaning relating to college. It can often be used interchangeably with in that context (e.g., ).
• Colleague (n): A person with whom one works in a profession or organization. This is the root word for the second meaning of .
• Collegiality (n): The cooperative relationship among colleagues.
  • Professional collegiality is essential in academic departments.

Synonyms

• Collaborative: Involving two or more people working together.
• Cooperative: Involving mutual assistance in working toward a common goal.
• Consensual: Relating to or made by consensus (general agreement).

Antonyms

• Autocratic: Relating to a ruler who has absolute power.
• Hierarchical: Organized in a ranked order or structure.
• Authoritarian: Favoring or enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or resembling or typical of a college or college students
   • collegiate living
   • collegiate attitudes
   • collegiate clothes
2. characterized by or having authority vested equally among colleagues
   • collegial harmony
   • a tendency to turn from collegial to one-man management- Merle Fainsod

Từ đồng nghĩa

• collegiate