complain
/kəm'plein/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To express dissatisfaction, annoyance, or unhappiness: To state that one is unhappy, displeased, or suffering from something.
- To make a formal accusation or statement of grievance: To formally state a charge or bring a matter to the attention of an authority.
Examples of Usage
- Verb:
- She called to complain about the poor service at the restaurant.
- He constantly complains about his noisy neighbors.
- The patient complained of severe chest pain.
- The residents plan to complain to the city council about the new construction.
Advanced Usage
- "to complain of something": To state that one is suffering from a particular symptom or problem.
- He complained of dizziness and nausea.
- "to complain to someone (about/against something)": To express a grievance to a person in authority.
- You should complain to the manager about the error on your bill.
Variants and Related Words
- Complaint (n): A statement that something is unsatisfactory or a cause for grievance; a formal accusation.
- She filed a formal complaint with the company.
- Complainant (n): A person who makes a formal complaint in a legal context.
- The complainant testified in court.
Synonyms
- Grumble: To complain in a bad-tempered or quiet way.
- Protest: To express an objection to something.
- Lodge a complaint: To make a formal complaint.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Complain about: To express dissatisfaction regarding a specific thing or person.
- Tourists often complain about the high prices.
- Complain to: To direct one's complaint to a specific person or authority.
- If the product is faulty, you must complain to the manufacturer.
Related Idioms
- Nothing to complain about: Used to say a situation is satisfactory.
- The hotel was clean and comfortable, so I have nothing to complain about.
- Complain bitterly: To complain with strong feelings of anger or resentment.
- The employees complained bitterly about the sudden pay cut.
Verb
- make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge
- The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client
- express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness
- My mother complains all day
- She has a lot to kick about