compromise
/'kɔmprəmaiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A settlement of differences in which each side makes concessions: An agreement or arrangement reached by adjusting conflicting or opposing claims or principles through mutual concessions.
- An intermediate state between conflicting alternatives: A middle course or way that is accepted because complete agreement cannot be reached.
Verb:
- To settle a dispute by mutual concession: To adjust or settle by making reciprocal concessions.
- To expose to danger, suspicion, or disrepute: To make vulnerable or impair the quality, value, or security of something.
- To accept standards that are lower than is desirable: To make a concession or accommodation that weakens a principle or position.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The two parties reached a compromise after lengthy negotiations.
- The new policy is a compromise between economic growth and environmental protection.
Verb (to settle by concession):
- They agreed to compromise on the budget, splitting the difference.
- He refused to compromise his artistic vision for commercial success.
Verb (to expose to danger/disrepute):
- The leaked documents compromised national security.
- Accepting the bribe compromised the official's integrity.
Advanced Usage
"to strike a compromise": to successfully reach a mutual agreement involving concessions.
- The mediator helped them strike a compromise that satisfied both sides.
"a compromise solution/agreement": a solution or agreement based on mutual concessions.
- After the debate, they proposed a compromise solution.
"to compromise one's principles/values": to act in a way that weakens or abandons one's fundamental beliefs.
- He felt that voting for the bill would compromise his principles.
Variants and Related Words
- Compromising (adj): making vulnerable to suspicion or scandal; revealing damaging information.
- They found themselves in a compromising position.
- Compromiser (n): a person who compromises or seeks compromise.
- He was known as a skilled compromiser in the senate.
Synonyms
- Noun: Settlement, agreement, concession, bargain, middle ground, trade-off.
- Verb: Negotiate, concede, meet halfway, settle; endanger, jeopardize, undermine, weaken.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Compromise on (something): to make concessions regarding a specific issue.
- We are willing to compromise on the price, but not on the quality.
- Compromise with (someone): to reach an agreement by making mutual concessions with another party.
- The management had to compromise with the union to avoid a strike.
Related Idioms
- "A recipe for compromise": a situation or set of conditions likely to lead to a settlement involving concessions. (Less common, but used to describe a conducive environment for agreement).
- "No room for compromise": a situation where concessions are impossible or unacceptable.
- On matters of safety, there is no room for compromise.
Noun
- an accommodation in which both sides make concessions
- the newly elected congressmen rejected a compromise because they considered it `business as usual'
- a middle way between two extremes
Verb
- expose or make liable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute
- The nuclear secrets of the state were compromised by the spy
- settle by concession
- make a compromise; arrive at a compromise; we all must compromise"
- nobody will get everything he wants