condiment
/'kɔndimənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A substance, typically a sauce, relish, or spice, that is added to food to impart a specific flavor or to complement the dish. Condiments are usually served separately and added according to personal taste.
Usage
- Condiments are used to season or flavor food. They are not typically ingredients cooked into the dish but are added at the table.
- Common examples include mustard, ketchup, mayonnaise, soy sauce, and hot sauce.
- The word is a countable noun (e.g., , ).
Examples
- Noun:
- Please pass the condiments; I'd like some mustard for my hot dog.
- The restaurant offers a variety of condiments, including relish and horseradish.
- Salt and pepper are the most basic condiments.
Advanced Usage
- "Condiment of choice": A phrase used to indicate a preferred seasoning.
- For many, ketchup is the condiment of choice for french fries.
- In a broader or metaphorical sense, "condiment" can sometimes refer to something that adds interest or flavor to an otherwise plain situation.
- His witty remarks were the perfect condiment to the otherwise dull meeting. (Note: This is a figurative, less common usage.)
Variants and Related Words
- Condimental (adjective): Pertaining to or of the nature of a condiment.
- The condimental sauces were arranged on a tray.
Synonyms
- Seasoning: A substance used to add flavor to food (can be broader, including herbs and spices used in cooking).
- Relish: A highly seasoned sauce or pickle eaten with plain food to add flavor.
- Sauce: A liquid or semi-liquid substance served with food to add moisture and flavor.
Antonyms
- Bland food: Food without seasoning or flavor.
- Staple: A basic or primary food item (e.g., rice, bread), as opposed to an accessory flavoring.
Phrases and Collocations
- Table condiment: A condiment placed on the table for diners to use.
- Salt, pepper, and vinegar are classic table condiments.
- Condiment set / Condiment tray: A container or tray holding various condiments.
- The waiter brought over a condiment set with ketchup, mustard, and mayonnaise.
Noun
- a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment
- mustard and ketchup are condiments