confront

/kən'frʌnt/

Thân thiện

A child confronts his fear of the dark by bravely walking down a dimly lit hallway.

Definition

1. Verb (transitive):
   • To face someone or something directly, especially in a challenging or hostile situation: To stand or be present opposite someone/something, often in a way that requires dealing with a difficult issue or person.
   • To present someone with evidence, a fact, or a situation, typically to accuse or criticize: To bring something to someone's attention so they must acknowledge or deal with it.
   • To deal with a difficult situation or problem directly, rather than avoiding it: To accept and take action regarding an unpleasant reality.

Examples of Usage

• Verb:
  • The detective decided to confront the suspect with the new evidence.
  • She knew she had to confront her fear of public speaking to advance her career.
  • When you confront a problem early, it often becomes easier to solve.
  • The two rival leaders finally confronted each other across the negotiating table.

Advanced Usage

• "to confront someone with something": To make someone face or consider something, often something unpleasant or accusatory.
  • The journalist confronted the politician with the contradictory statements from his past.
• "to be confronted by/with": To be faced with a difficult situation or person.
  • Upon entering the room, she was confronted by a scene of total chaos.
  • The company is confronted with a major financial crisis.

Variants and Related Words

• Confrontation (n): A hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties.
  • The debate led to a heated confrontation.
• Confrontational (adj): Tending to deal with situations in an aggressive way; hostile.
  • He has a very confrontational style of management.

Synonyms

• Face: To deal with or accept a difficult situation.
• Encounter: To meet, especially unexpectedly or in a conflict.
• Challenge: To dispute or call into question; to invite someone to compete.
• Tackle: To make a determined effort to deal with a problem or task.

Related Phrasal Verbs

(Note: "Confront" itself is not commonly used with particles to form phrasal verbs. The action is typically expressed with prepositions like "with" or "by.")

Related Idioms

• "Confront one's demons": To face and deal with one's deep-seated fears, anxieties, or past traumas.
  • After years of therapy, he was finally ready to confront his demons.
• "A confrontation looms": Used to indicate that a serious conflict or face-off is likely to happen soon.
  • With tensions rising, a confrontation looms between the two nations.

Học thuật

Verb

1. be face to face with
   • The child screamed when he confronted the man in the Halloween costume
2. present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize
   • We confronted him with the evidence
   • He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions
   • An enormous dilemma faces us
3. deal with (something unpleasant) head on
   • You must confront your problems
   • He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes
4. oppose, as in hostility or a competition
   • You must confront your opponent
   • Jackson faced Smith in the boxing ring
   • The two enemies finally confronted each other

Từ đồng nghĩa

• face
• present
• face up