conge
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- An abrupt and unceremonious dismissal: A sudden, often rude, termination of a relationship, employment, or association.
- Formal permission to depart: A formal, often ceremonious, leave-taking or farewell.
- (Architecture) A concave molding: A molding with a concave profile, often used as a transition between surfaces.
Verb:
- To perform a ceremonious bow: To bow formally, especially as a gesture of respect or farewell.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Dismissal):
- After the argument, he received his conge from the company without any notice.
- Noun (Permission to depart):
- The ambassador took his conge from the king before returning to his homeland.
- Noun (Architecture):
- The elegant conge at the base of the column softened the transition to the floor.
- Verb:
- The actors conged deeply at the end of their performance.
Advanced Usage
- "To give one's conge": To dismiss someone abruptly or to formally take one's leave.
- The nobleman gave his conge to the tiresome guest.
- "To take one's conge": To make a formal departure.
- It was time to take his conge and continue his journey.
Variants and Related Words
- Congé (n): An alternative spelling, especially common in architectural and formal contexts.
- The architectural drawing specified a congé at the joint.
- Congeed (v, past tense): The past tense and past participle of the verb 'conge'.
- He had conged before anyone could stop him.
Synonyms
- Noun (Dismissal): Dismissal, discharge, sack.
- Noun (Farewell): Leave-taking, farewell, adieu.
- Verb: Bow, curtsey, make obeisance.
Related Phrases
- "With a conge": Accompanied by or using a formal bow.
- He exited the stage with a conge.
Notes on Usage
- The word conge is formal and somewhat archaic. In modern English, its use is largely restricted to historical contexts, classical architecture, or very formal writing.
- The architectural term is a technical one and remains in use within that field.
- The verb form is exceedingly rare in contemporary usage.
Noun
- an abrupt and unceremonious dismissal
- formal permission to depart
- he gave me his conge
- (architecture) a concave molding
Verb
- perform a ceremonious bow