consecutive
/kən'sekjutiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Following one after another in uninterrupted order or sequence: Describes events, items, or periods that follow each other directly without any gaps or interruptions.
- Successive: Occurring in a sequence where each member follows the one before it.
Adverb:
- In a consecutive manner: One after another in an unbroken sequence.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The team won five consecutive games. (The team won five games in a row without any losses in between.)
- It rained for three consecutive days. (It rained on three days following each other without a break.)
- She gave consecutive speeches at the conference. (She gave speeches one right after the other.)
Adverb:
- The pages were numbered consecutively. (The pages were numbered in order, from 1 to 100, without skipping any numbers.)
- The events are scheduled consecutively. (The events are scheduled to happen one right after the other.)
Advanced Usage
"Consecutive to": Following immediately after something (less common, more formal).
- The meeting consecutive to the lunch break was crucial. (The meeting that followed the lunch break directly was crucial.)
In legal/formal contexts: Often used to describe sentences or terms served one after the other.
- He received two consecutive five-year sentences. (He must serve one five-year prison term and then another five-year term.)
Variants and Related Words
- Consecution (n): A sequence or succession, especially of clauses in a sentence (rare in everyday use).
- Consecutively (adv): The adverbial form, meaning "in a consecutive manner." (This is the standard adverb, as shown in the definition above).
Synonyms
- Successive: Following in order.
- Sequential: Forming or following a logical order or sequence.
- Straight: Following one after another without interruption (e.g., ).
- Back-to-back: Following immediately one after the other (informal).
Antonyms
- Nonconsecutive: Not in sequence; with gaps.
- Intermittent: Occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady.
- Alternate: Every other one in a series.
Related Phrases
- Consecutive interpreting: A mode of interpreting where the interpreter speaks after the source-language speaker has finished.
- Consecutive wins/losses: A string of victories or defeats occurring one after the other.
Adjective
- successive (without a break)
- sick for five straight days
- in regular succession without gaps
- serial concerts
- one after the other
- back-to-back home runs
Adverb
- in a consecutive manner
- we numbered the papers consecutively