consequential
/,kɔnsi'kwenʃl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Following as a result or effect; resulting: "Consequential" describes something that happens as a direct or logical consequence of a previous action or event.
- Having significant or important consequences; important, momentous: "Consequential" also describes something that is significant, influential, or carries considerable weight in its outcomes.
Usage and Examples
As a result or effect:
- The economic downturn and the consequential rise in unemployment were severe. (The rise in unemployment was a direct result of the downturn.)
- He missed the crucial meeting, with consequential delays to the entire project. (The delays were an effect of him missing the meeting.)
Having significant importance:
- The CEO made a consequential decision to restructure the company. (The decision was very important and would have major effects.)
- The treaty was a consequential agreement that reshaped international relations. (The treaty was momentous and highly influential.)
Advanced Usage
- "Consequential damages" (Legal/Formal term): Damages that are not a direct result of an act (like physical damage) but are its indirect or financial consequences.
- The contract included a clause limiting liability for consequential damages.
- "Consequential loss": A loss that arises as an indirect consequence of a primary event, such as loss of profits following a fire.
Variants and Related Words
- Consequence (n): A result or effect of an action or condition.
- Consequentially (adv): As a result; in a way that is self-important.
- Inconsequential (adj): Unimportant, trivial; not following as a logical result.
Synonyms
- Resultant: Occurring or produced as a result.
- Momentous: Of great importance or significance.
- Significant: Sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention.
- Important: Of great significance or value.
Antonyms
- Inconsequential: Not important or significant.
- Insignificant: Too small or unimportant to be worth consideration.
- Causeless: Having no cause or origin.
Notes on Different Meanings
The adjective "consequential" has two primary meanings that are related but distinct: 1. The causal/logical meaning (following as a result). This is the less common usage in everyday language. 2. The significance/importance meaning (having important consequences). This is the more frequent modern usage.
The older, now less common meaning of "self-important" or "pompous" (e.g., a consequential air) is derived from the idea of a person acting as if they are of great importance.
Adjective
- having important issues or results
- the year's only really consequential legislation
- an eventful decision