continence
/'kɔntinəns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Voluntary control over bodily excretions: The ability to consciously control the discharge of urine and feces.
- Self-restraint in sexual matters: The practice of abstaining from sexual activity, often by conscious choice.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- After the surgery, the patient worked with a therapist to regain bladder and bowel continence.
- Some philosophical traditions value continence as a form of personal discipline and mastery over desires.
Advanced Usage
- "To practice continence": To deliberately exercise self-restraint, especially regarding sexual activity.
- He practiced continence during his period of spiritual training.
Variants and Related Words
- Continental (adj): Pertaining to a continent. (Note: This is a distinct word with a different meaning, not a direct variant of "continence").
- Incontinence (n): The lack of voluntary control over excretory functions; the opposite of continence.
- Urinary incontinence is a common issue among the elderly.
Synonyms
- Self-restraint: Control over one's impulses or desires.
- Abstinence: The act of refraining from something, especially from indulgence in pleasures like sex or alcohol.
- Temperance: Moderation or self-restraint, especially in eating and drinking.
Antonyms
- Incontinence: Lack of self-control, specifically regarding bodily functions or desires.
- Indulgence: The act of allowing oneself to enjoy pleasures freely.
Related Phrases
- "Continence of the will": A philosophical concept referring to the strength of will to act against one's desires for a greater good.
- His decision was an act of continence of the will, choosing duty over personal pleasure.
Noun
- voluntary control over urinary and fecal discharge
- the exercise of self constraint in sexual matters