corrections

Thân thiện

A corrections officer walks through a secure facility hallway.

Definition

Noun: 1. The system of managing and rehabilitating people convicted of crimes: This refers to the overall structure, including prisons, probation, parole, and rehabilitation programs, used by a government to punish and supervise offenders. 2. The government department or agency responsible for this system: This is the specific administrative body that operates prisons and oversees community supervision like probation and parole.

Usage

The word "corrections" is used as a singular noun when referring to the governmental department or field of work, and as a plural noun when referring to the system or its activities. It is a formal, institutional term.

Examples

• Referring to the system:
  • The state is reforming its corrections system to focus more on rehabilitation.
  • He studies the effectiveness of different corrections policies.
• Referring to the department/agency:
  • She works for the Department of Corrections.
  • A career in corrections can be very challenging.

Advanced Usage

• "Community corrections": A term for non-prison sanctions like probation, parole, and halfway houses, where offenders are supervised within the community.
  • The judge sentenced him to a community corrections program instead of prison.

Variants and Related Words

• Correctional (adjective): Relating to the correction of offenders or the corrections system.
  • He works at a correctional facility.
• Correction officer / Corrections officer (noun): A person who works in a prison or jail, responsible for the custody and supervision of inmates.

Synonyms

• Penal system: The system of punishment for crimes.
• Prison system: Specifically refers to the part of corrections involving incarceration.
• Rehabilitation system: Emphasizes the reformative aspect of corrections.

Related Phrases

• Department of Corrections (DOC): The standard name for the state-level government agency responsible for prisons and parole in the United States.
  • The Department of Corrections issued a statement about the new policy.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the social control of offenders through a system of imprisonment and rehabilitation and probation and parole
2. the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders
   • for a career in corrections turn to the web site of the New Jersey Department of Corrections

Từ đồng nghĩa

• department of corrections