crake
/kreik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A type of bird: A "crake" is any of several species of small to medium-sized, secretive marsh birds belonging to the rail family (Ralliidae). They are typically characterized by short bills and are often found in Old World regions (Europe, Asia, Africa, Australasia).
- The call of such a bird: The word can also refer to the characteristic harsh or grating cry made by these birds.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Bird):
- The spotted crake is a rare visitor to these wetlands.
- We heard a crake calling from the dense reeds but never saw it.
- Noun (Sound):
- The constant crake of the birds filled the evening air.
Advanced Usage
- As a verb (rare/archaic): To utter a harsh cry like that of a crake.
- The bird craked loudly from its hiding place.
Variants and Related Words
- Cornerake: An older or regional name for the corncrake, a specific type of crake.
- Craker: An agent noun, one who or that which makes a craking sound (very rare).
Synonyms
- Rail: A broader family term for birds in the same family (Rallidae), which includes crakes, coots, and gallinules.
- Marsh hen: A general, informal term for birds inhabiting marshes, which can include crakes.
Related Phrases
- To sound like a crake: To make a similar harsh, repetitive sound.
- The rusty gate sounded like a crake.
Related Idioms
Noun
- any of several short-billed Old World rails